“车间距违法抓拍电子警察”检测方法研究

    Developing a Verification Method for Electronic Police Systems in Monitoring Illegal Vehicle Spacing

    • 摘要: 在汽车高速行驶过程中,跟车距离过近会极大地增加追尾事故的风险。针对这种风险,交警部门开发了车间距违法抓拍电子警察系统,旨在专门抓拍没有按照规定保持安全车距的交通违法车辆。由于这个系统是最新的执法设备,国内的计量部门暂时还没有针对此套系统的计量检测设备,这将导致交警部门在执法过程中存在一定的障碍。为解决这一问题,开发了一种激光设备,能够在车辆行驶的状态下准确检测车间距违法抓拍电子警察系统。具体来说,利用激光测距仪测量测试车辆与前车之间的距离值,测速仪获取测试车辆即时速度,GNSS设备获取实时时间。在测试车辆上安装好激光测距仪、测速仪和GNSS设备,然后将与前车之间距离、车辆即时速度、当前时间同时显示在一个LED屏上。当测试车辆经过车间距违法抓拍电子警察系统时,抓拍系统的照片上会显示LED屏上的与前车之间距离、车速、时间信息,与抓拍系统本身检测到的距离、速度进行比对来计算误差。这种检测设备的开发为警察交通执法提供了可靠的执法依据,并可以促进车主们养成保持车距的良好意识,对人们的驾驶安全提供保障。

       

      Abstract: This paper addresses the heightened risk of rear-end collisions associated with insufficient vehicle spacing during high-speed driving. In response, traffic authorities have introduced an electronic police system equipped with cameras to identify vehicles failing to maintain a safe following distance. Despite the system's technological advancements, China currently lacks specialized measurement and testing equipment for its calibration and maintenance. This study proposes a novel laser-based device, integrating a laser rangefinder and a speedometer, to accurately determine the distance between vehicles and their speed. The data, including distance, speed, and time, are displayed on an LED screen installed in the test vehicle. This information is captured by the electronic police system to assess discrepancies between the LED display and the system's measurements. The device aims to offer robust evidence for law enforcement and encourage safer driving practices, thereby enhancing road safety.

       

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