低浓度一氧化氮标准气体的FTIR分析方法研究

    Study of FTIR Analysis Method for Low Concentration Nitric Oxide Standard Gas

    • 摘要: 随着环保政策的不断加严和公众环保意识的不断增强,大气污染物超低排放监控成为各行各业发展的必然趋势,研究精确测量低浓度大气污染物的方法迫在眉睫。傅立叶变换红外光谱仪(FTIR)由于其独特的结合了灵敏度、灵活性、稳健性和特异性而受到广泛关注,它能够处理固体、液体和气体分析物,已经成为科学和环境监测领域最广泛使用的分析仪器技术之一。提出一种基于FTIR的低浓度一氧化氮标准气体分析方法,根据一氧化氮红外吸收值响应强度,选择特征红外吸收波长为定量区域。通过动态稀释法将51.6 μmol/mol的一氧化氮气体标准物质稀释成不同浓度的标准气体,并对其检出限、标准曲线线性范围及线性度、精密度进行考察。结果显示:在10.320~51.6 μmol/mol范围内,一氧化氮FTIR响应值和理论值呈线性,R20.9999,检出限约为0.1 μmol/mol,精密度较好,为开展一氧化氮气体标准物质的研制与应用提供了一种技术参考。

       

      Abstract: With the continuous tightening of environmental protection policies and increasing public awareness of environmental protection, ultra-low emission monitoring of air pollutant will become an inevitable trend in the development of various industries. Therefore, it is urgent to study the method to accurately measure the low concentration of air pollutants. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) is a popular technique today due to its unique combination of sensitivity, flexibility, robustness and specificity. It is capable of handling solid, liquid and gaseous analytes and has become one of the most widely used analytical instrumentation techniques in science and environmental monitoring. In this paper, A method for analyzing low concentration nitric oxide standard gas was proposed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and the characteristic infrared absorption wavelength was selected as the quantification region according to the response intensity of nitric oxide infrared absorption value. 51.6μmol/mol nitric oxide standard gas was diluted into different concentrations by the dynamic dilution method, and the detection limit, linear range of the standard curve, and linearity and precision were investigated. The results showed that the FTIR response values of nitric oxide in the range of (10.320~51.6) μmol/mol were linear with the theoretical values, the R2 was 0.9999, and the detection limit was about 0.1 μmol/mol, which was of good precision, and it provided a technical reference for carrying out the development and application of the nitric oxide standard gas.

       

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