关于立式金属罐加强圈对静压力影响的探讨

    Discussion on the Effect of a Reinforcement Ring on the Static Pressure of Liquid on Vertical Metal Tanks

    • 摘要: 立式金属罐的容量通常是在空罐状态下计量的,当其内装液体时,由于液体的静压力作用,罐体必然发生弹性变形,使罐的容量增大,该增大值称为液体静压力效应修正值,静压力效应修正值占总容积的0.016%~0.21%,所以静压力效应修正值必须予以考虑。而有些立式金属罐的上部为了防止罐体变形,加固一道或几道加强圈。加强后对罐体的静压力是有影响的,本文对该影响量进行理论分析,探讨是否需要对其进行修正。

       

      Abstract: The capacity of a vertical metal tank is usually measured when the tank is empty. If the tank is filled with liquid, the tank body will expand due to the static pressure of the liquid, which will increase the tank capacity. Generally, the static pressure correction value is 0.016%~0.21% of the total volume, which is introduced in capacity tables. For safety of the tank body, one or more reinforcement rings can be installed on the upper part of the tank. The reinforcement rings could affect the correction of liquid static pressure. This paper analyzes the effect of reinforcement rings theoretically and discusses how to calculate the correction of liquid static pressure.

       

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