简易晶振驯服模块的研发与应用

    Development and Application of Simple GNSS Disciplined Module

    • 摘要: 介绍了一种利用高精度时间测量技术、Kalman滤波算法以及PID反馈控制原理,研制的一种简易恒温晶体振荡器(OCXO)驯服模块。该模块在不使用FPGA和复杂算法的前提下,可以将10−7量级的OCXO驯服到10−10级别,适用于初涉时频计量领域的研究人员进行装置研制和成果转化。课题组已经将该模块应用于机场送站车辆计时系统的校准中,鉴于其体积较小,也可应用于时间检定仪、时间合成器等允许外部频标输入的标准器中,以进一步提高设备的时频指标。

       

      Abstract: This paper introduces a simple oven-controlled crystal oscillator (OCXO) disciplined module developed by using high precision time measurement technology, Kalman filtering algorithm, and PID feedback control principle. This module can discipline OCXO of frequency accuracy 10−7 to 10−10 without using FPGA and complex algorithms and is suitable for device development and achievement transformation of researchers who are new to the field of time and frequency measurement. The research group has applied this module in the calibration of the vehicle timing system at the airport drop-off station. Given its small size, it can also be used in the time calibrator, time synthesizer, and other standard instruments that allow the input of external frequency standard, to further improve the time and frequency parameter of the equipment.

       

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