环境空气中有害VOCs标准参考数据集的建立

白璐; 刘子龙; 罗瑜琪; 熊行创

doi:10.12338/j.issn.2096-9015.2024.0061

环境空气中有害VOCs标准参考数据集的建立

doi: 10.12338/j.issn.2096-9015.2024.0061

白璐^{1, 2,},
刘子龙^{1, 2},
罗瑜琪³,
熊行创^{1, 2, ,}

1.
中国计量科学研究院，北京 100029
2.
国家市场监管重点实验室（计量数字化与数字计量），北京 100029
3.
中国计量大学，杭州 310018

基金项目: 科技基础资源调查专项资助（2022FY101200）；国家科技基础条件平台课题（APT2201-6）。

详细信息

作者简介:
白璐（1993-），中国计量科学研究院研究实习员，研究方向：计量与数字化等，邮箱：bailu@nim.ac.cn

通讯作者:
熊行创（1979-），中国计量科学研究院研究员，研究方向：计量与数字化等，邮箱：xiongxch@nim.ac.cn

计量
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2024-02-29
- 录用日期: 2024-03-18
- 修回日期: 2024-03-28
- 网络出版日期: 2024-04-23

Establishment of standard reference data set for hazardous VOCs in ambient air

BAI Lu^{1, 2
,},
LIU Zilong^{1, 2},
LUO Yuqi³,
XIONG Xingchuang^{1, 2
, ,}

1.
National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China
2.
Key Laboratory of Metrology Digitalization and Digital Metrology for State Market Regulation, Beijing 100029, China
3.
China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China

摘要

摘要: 当前，世界各国对于环境空气中有害可挥发性有机物（以下简称有害VOCs）的治理越来越关注，有害VOCs数据逐渐成为大气环境监测与控制的重要数据，数据重要性显著提高。各国针对有害VOCs发布的标准、法规及政策性文件中有害VOCs的列表和信息分散，没有集中的搜索渠道或文件可以完全覆盖各国公布的有害VOCs数据，难以全面且有效的使用有害VOCs数据及信息。根据有害VOCs化合物的化学特性、大气环境监测与控制以及数字化校准认证认可对标准参考数据的需求，设计了有害VOCs化合物数据集及其建立方法的技术路线，并实际完成了建立过程。所建立的有害VOCs参考数据集经过自我评估、数据检查、中美数据集比对、专家评审后成为标准数据集。该数据集已在国家计量科学数据中心官网上公开，为科学研究、环保行业的发展提供了有害VOCs权威图谱信息等重要数据资源，极大提升了科研自主性，对有害VOCs治理与科研具有一定参考价值，并为后续数字化校准认证、认可奠定了基础。
- 计量学 /
- 挥发性有机化合物 /
- 标准参考数据 /
- 数据集 /
- 质谱库 /
- 环境监测
Abstract: Currently, countries around the world are paying increasing attention to the management of harmful volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the ambient air, and harmful VOCs data is gradually becoming an important data for atmospheric environmental monitoring and control, with a significant increase in data importance. The list and information of harmful VOCs in the standards, regulations, and policy documents issued by various countries for harmful VOCs are scattered, and there is no centralized search channel or file that can fully cover the harmful VOCs data published by various countries, making it difficult to comprehensively and effectively use harmful VOCs data and information. This article designs a technical route for establishing a dataset of harmful VOCs compounds and its establishment methods based on the chemical characteristics of harmful VOCs compounds, atmospheric environment monitoring and control, and the requirements for digital calibration certification and recognition of standard reference data. The establishment process is actually completed. The reference dataset for harmful VOCs established has become a standard dataset after self-assessment, data inspection, comparison between Chinese and American datasets, and expert review. This dataset has been publicly available on the official website of the National Metrology Science Data Center, providing important data resources such as authoritative maps of harmful VOCs for scientific research and the development of the environmental protection industry. It greatly enhances scientific research autonomy and has certain reference value for the governance and research of harmful VOCs. It also lays the foundation for subsequent digital calibration certification and recognition.
- metrology /
- volatile organic compounds /
- standard reference data /
- dataset /
- mass spectrometry library /
- environmental monitoring

HTML全文

图 1 建立有害VOCs参考数据集的技术路线

Figure 1. Technical roadmap for establishing reference datasets for harmful VOCs

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 来自中国、美国、欧盟、日本等国的有害VOCs化合物数量

Figure 2. Quantity of harmful VOCs compounds from countries such as China, the United States, the European Union, and Japan

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 标准参考数据测评流程

Figure 3. Standard reference data evaluation process

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

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